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Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS) : To provide financial assistance to startups

Startup India Seed Fund Scheme

Startup india seed fund scheme




Startup India Seed Fund Scheme(SISFS): On February 5, 2021, The Government of India made an official announcement about the approval of the Startup Indian Seed Fund Scheme(SISFS). It has been approved for a period of 4 years and was Implemented with effect from April 1, 2021.

This scheme is in line with the Atamnirbhar Bharat Campaign launched in May 2021. It is announced during the Prarambh: startup India international summit which marked the five-year anniversary of the startup India Initiative.



Aim of Startup India Seed Fund Scheme

  • To provide financial assistance to startup for proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry and commercialization.
  • Many innovative business ideas fail to take off due to the absence of the critical capital required at an early stage. seed funding is offered to such promising cases so they can have a multiple effect in validation leading to employment generation in the country.

Keypoints of SISFS

  • It comes under DPIIT( Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade).
  • Prarambh, Inaugurated by Minister of Commerce and Industry Mr Piyush Goyal.
  •  It’s focusing on tier2 and tier3 cities startups, by giving them finanicial support and market planning.



Eligibility Conditions and benefits:

  • SISFS provide loan, who is incorporated not more than 2 years.
  • Startups, should not have received more than rs. 10 lakh of monetary support.
  •  SISFS support an estimate of 3,600 entrepreneurs through 300 incubators in next 4 years. An expert advisory committee (EAC) constituted by DPIIT, will be responsible for the overall execution and monitoring of the scheme.
  • Grant of upto rs. 5crore will be provided to the eligible Incubators, If selected by the committee.
  • It is mainly projected for tier 2 and tier 3 cities.
  • It typically represents the first official money that a business venture raises, it also helps a
  •  company to finance it’s first step including things like market research and product development.
  • One of the most common type of investors participating in seed funding is a so-called Angel Investors (for appreciating risk ventures and expect an equity stake in the company in exchange for their investment).



Startup Indian Seed Fund Scheme(SISFS) is organized by Department for promotional of Industry and Internal Trade (DPDPPIIT)It comes under the ministry of commerce and Industry. The role of DPIIT is to promote or accelerate the industrial development of the country by facilitating investment in new and upcoming technology, FDI and support the balanced development of industries.

You can check this complete article on Startup Indian Seed Fund Scheme UPSC, which will help students and other stakeholders understand the scheme in a comprehensive manner. In this scheme, you can apply for an incubator or as a startup.



Check other Articles also:

FAQ’s for Startup India Seed Fund Scheme

What is Startup India Seed Fund Scheme?

Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS) provides financial assistance to startups for proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry, and commercialization. Eligible startups can apply for the scheme on the Startup India portal. The Seed Fund will be disbursed to selected startups through eligible incubators across India.

Does the scheme support startups from specific sectors?

SISFS is a sector agnostic scheme, which means that startups from any sector can apply for the scheme. However, preference would be given to startups creating innovative solutions in sectors such as social impact, waste management, water management, financial inclusion, education, agriculture, food processing, biotechnology, healthcare, energy, mobility, defense, space, railways, oil, and gas, textiles, etc. This list of sectors is indicative and not exhaustive.

How much seed funding can a startup receive under the scheme?

Up to Rs. 20 Lakhs as a grant for validation of Proof of Concept, or prototype development, or product trials. The grant shall be disbursed in milestone-based installments. These milestones can be related to the development of prototypes, product testing, building a product ready for market launch, etc.
Up to Rs. 50 Lakhs of investment for market entry, commercialization, or scaling up through convertible debentures or debt or debt-linked instruments

English Vocabulary Quiz 2 for SSC, UPSC Exams

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Attempt an English vocabulary quiz for SSC CGL to Improve and test your Vocabulary with this short Quiz based on previous year’s questions asked in different SSC exams like SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC Stenographer, SSC CPO, DSSSB, RRB NTPC, and banking exams.

Select the Correct Synonyms of the given Questions

[WpProQuiz 6]




English Vocabulary Quiz 1 for SSC, UPSC Exams




Attempt an English vocabulary quiz for SSC CGL to Improve and test your Vocabulary with this short Quiz based on previous year’s questions asked in different SSC exams like SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC Stenographer, SSC CPO, DSSSB, RRB NTPC, and banking exams.

[WpProQuiz 5]




SSC CHSL Previous Year Papers download(2019-20) [PDF]




SSC CHSL Previous Year Question Papers

Staff Selection Commission conducts SSC CHSL(Combined Higher Secondary Level) Exam every year to recruit the candidates for different posts like LDC, Posting Asst, Sorting Asst, Junior Secretariat Asst. This exam is for the candidates who have cleared their 12th Class. In order to perform well in this exam, a candidate must practice a good number of Mocks and also solve the SSC CHSL Previous Year Papers to know about the exact pattern of the exam. By going through Previous Year Papers you will get to know about the need of this exam and then you can perform well. Download SSC CHSL previous year paper for 2019-2020 exams to prepare well for further exams of SSC or CET to be conducted in 2022.

SSC CHSL Previous Year Papers with Answer Keys- Download PDF

In the table below is the detailed SSC CHSL Previous Year Paper with Solutions . Attempt all the papers to know about the actual difficulty level of the exam and the pattern on which TCS is asking questions. Every serious SSC aspirant must solve previous year papers before going for the actual exam.



SSC CHSL 2020 Previous Year Question Papers PDF – 36 Shifts

Exam DateShift 1Shift 2Shift 3
12 April 2021Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
13 April 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
15 April 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
16 April 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
19 April 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
04 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
05 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
06 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
09 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
10 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
11 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF
12 August 2021 Download PDF Download PDF Download PDF



SSC CHSL 2019 Previous Year Question Papers PDF – 36 Shifts

Exam DatePDF Download Link
17 March 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
17 March 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
17 March 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
18 March 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
18 March 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
18 March 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
19 March 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
19 March 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
19 March 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
12 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
12 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
12 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
13 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
13 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
13 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
14 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
14 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
14 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
15 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
15 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
15 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
16 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
16 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
16 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
19 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
19 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
19 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
20 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
20 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
20 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
21 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
21 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
21 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF
26 October 2020 Shift 1Download PDF
26 October 2020 Shift 2Download PDF
26 October 2020 Shift 3Download PDF




SSC CHSL Previous year Papers FAQs

Do SSC Chsl questions repeat?

Yes when you go through the previous year’s papers of SSC CHSL, you will find that SSC repeats questions very frequently in its different exams.

How to download SSC CHSL Previous Year Papers 2020?

You can download SSC CHSL 2019 previous year papers from edumo.in, here you can find all the 36 shifts of the SSC CHSL Exam.

Is it important to cover the previous Year’s papers for SSC CHSL?

If you do practice previous year’s papers of SSC CHS, then you can boost your preparation level by knowing the actual pattern of the exam.







List of important monuments and sites in India pdf




Here is the complete list of Important monuments and sites in India pdf statewise, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams. This is a very important topic of static asked frequently in competitive exams, so learn all the important monuments and sites in this post.



NameLocationFamous for
Ajanta CavesAurganbadBuddhist care temples
Amaranth ‘s CavesKashmirNaturally formed ice shivlinga
Anand BhawanAllahabadNehru family’s ancestral hose
Vaishno DeviJammu and KashmirOne of Hinduism’s holiest sites
Buland DarwazaFatehpur sikriThe highest and biggest gateway of India near Agra built by Akbar to commemorate his victorious campaign in Deccan
Char MinarHyderabadBuilt in 1591 CE, it is a monument , a mosque and a global icon.
Dilwara TemplesMount AbuJain temples, Vimal Vasahi , mahavir swami , built between 11th and 13th century AD.
Lotus TempleDelhiTemple with a flower like design
Taj mahalAgraIconic domed mughal mausoleum
Gandhi SadanDelhiBirla house – where Gandhiji was assassinated in 1948
Gateway of IndiaMumbaiErected in 1911 on king George V’s to India
Gol GumbazBijapurLargest dome in India
GomateshwaraMysore2000 year –old statue of a jain sage carved out of a single stone
Golden TempleAmritsarSikh pilgrimage
Hawa MahalJaipurA pink castle of air
Jallianwala BaghAmritsarA public garden infamous for the massacre of hundreds of innocent Indians by the british on 13 April, 1919
Jantar mantarDelhiObservatory built in 1724 during the days of Maharaja jai Singh II of Ajmer
Jama masjidDelhiBiggest mosque built by Shah Jahan
Kanya kumariTamil NaduTemple of the virgin goddess situated on the extreme southern tip of India
Kranti maidanMumbaiHistorical avenue where Gandhiji gave the call ‘Quit India ‘ in 1942
Harmandir sahibAmritsarGilded temple & sikh pilgrimage site
Meenakshi templeMaduraiHindu temple
Qutab MinarDelhiLargest minaret
RajghatDelhiSamadhi of Mahatma Gandhi on the bank of the Yamuna
Red fortDelhiA red stone structure built by Shah jahan on the bank of the Yamuna
SabarmatiAhemdabadHarijan ashram founded here by Gandhiji
SarnathVaranasiCentre of Buddhist pilgrimage , the place
ShakitisthalDelhiSituated on the bank of the Yamuna where Mrs Indira Gandhi was cremated
ShantivanDelhiSamadhi of pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
ShantiniketanKolkataFamous Visva –Bharati University founded by Rabindranath Tagore
SanchiMadhya pradeshAncient Buddhist monuments
Victoria MemorialKolkataFamous museum
Vijay GhatDelhiSamadhi of Lal Bahadur shastri
Vir bhumiDelhiSamadhi of Rajiv Gandhi
MonumentYearPlaceBuilt bySignificance
India Gate1921Rajpath Marg,
New delhi
 Designed by
Sir Edwin Lutyens
(1) Also known as All India War
Memorial
.
(2) Built in  memory of Indian soldiers
who lost their lives in First World War.
Red Fort1638
1648
Old delhiShah Jahan(1) Originally known as Qila-e-Mubarak
(2) Was actually white as it was made of
limestone.
Agra Fort11th
Century
Agra,
Uttar Pradesh
Mughals(1) Was epicentre of power & was
used to command entire India.
(2) Originally called Badalgarh,
held by Raja Badal Singh.
(3) All Mughal Emperors have
contributed in its making.
(4) UNESCO World Heritage site
Buland
Darwaza
1576 ADDadupura,
Fatehpur Sikri,
Uttar Pradesh
Akbar(1) Highest entrance gate of its kind
in the entire world.
(2) Built at the main entrance of
Fatehpur Sikri.
(3) 42 stepsare to be climbed to
reach main platform.
Char Minar1591HyderabadMd. Quli
Qutub Shah
Mosque built to commemorate
eradication of deadly plague
Fatehpur Sikri1569AgraAkbar(1) Served as Mughal Capital
from 1571-1589.
(2) Original name – Fatehabad.
(3) Built to commemorate & safeguard
the victories against Rajaput Kings.
Gol Gumbaz1626-1656Jadar Galli,
Vijayapura,
Karnataka
Md Adil
Shah
(1) Tomb of Adil Shah &
his two wives
.
(2) Has a ‘whispering gallery’,
even the slightest of sound can be heard.
Hawa Mahal1799Jaipur,
Rajashthan
Sawai Raja
Pratbh Singh
(1) 5 storyed building with 953 windows.
(2) The unique feature is its air
conditioning effect.
Jantar Mantar1724-1736Mathura,
New Delhi,
Ujjain,
Varanasi, Jaipur
Maharaja
Jai Singh II
(1) Jantar Mantar of Jaipur –
largest
stone Sun dial.
(2) These were astronomical
observatories
Qutub Minar1193 ADMaharauli
Delhi
Qutub-ud
-din-Aibak
(1) World’s Largest Brick Minaret.
(2) Total height is 73 meters.
(3) Total number of stairs is 379
Humayun’s
Tomb
1572DelhiBigga Begum1st garden tomb built in India
Elephanta
Caves
5th – 8th
Century AD
Mumbai,
Maharashtra
Rashtrakuta
Kings
Sculpted caves located
on Elephanta Island.
Ellora
Caves
600
1000 AD
Aurangabad,
Maharashtra
Rashtrakutas
built Hindu
& Buddhist
Caves.
Yadav Dynasty
built Jain
caves
These Jain caves are
testimony to the fact that
the 3 religions Hinduism,
Jainism & Buddhism are one
Ajanta Caves2nd –
6th
Century AD
Aurangabad,
Maharashtra
Gupta Kings(1) Each rock carving was done
by hand.
Sculptures & paintings epitomise
Buddha & various Jataka tales.
(2) UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Khajurao
Temples
950-1050
AD
Madhya
Pradesh
Chandela
Dynasty
(1) Famous for their architecture &
style along with symbolism &
their erotic sculptures.
(2) Perfect mix of Hinduism
& Jainism
Champaner
Pavagadh
Archaeological
Park
18th-14th
Century
Panchamahal
Gujarat
Mahmud
Begada
The park includes archaeological,
historic and cultural heritage
monuments such as chalcolithic sites,
a hill fortress of an early Hindu
capital and remains of the
16th-century capital of Gujarat.
Jama Masjid1656 ADCentral DelhiShah JahanLargest Mosque in India
Gateway of
India
1924Mumbai –Referred to as Taj Mahal of Mumbai
Lake Palace1743-1746Lake Pichola,
Udaipur
Maharana
Jagat Singh II
Now a museum that has all the royal
pictures, clothing and art facts of
the Wodeyar dynasty
Mysore Palace1897MysoreRajarshi
Krishnaraja
Wodeyar IV
Also known as Amba Vilas Palace
Palace is a 3-storey stone
structure made with fine granite,
grey in color, having deep
pink marble stones atop a 5-storey tower.
Chatrapati
Shivaji
Terminus
1888Mumbai,
Maharashtra
 –(1) Was known as Victoria Terminus
(2) World Heritage site.
(3) Busiest Railway Station in India
Mehrangarh
Mahal
1460Jodhpur, RajasthanRao Jodha(1) One of the largest forts in India.
(2) One of the well stocked
Museums in India.
Bahai Temple1986DelhiFlint & Neill(1) Also known as Lotus Temple.
(2) It is a place of worship for every religion
& place for meditation.
Jaisalmer Fort1156
AD
JaisalmerRawal Jaisal(1) Largest fully preserved fortified
cities in the world
(2) Fort stands amidst the
sandy expanse of Thar Desert
Kumbhalgarh
Fort
15th
century
Rajsamand
Rajasthan
Kumbha
of Mewar
(1) Second most important hill fort
(2) World Heritage Site
(3) Known as Great Wall of India
Bara
Imambara
1784Lucknow,
Uttar Pradesh
Asaf-ud
Daula,
Grandest buildings including
a step, gateways, minar, mosque
and bhul bhulaiya.
Golconda
Fort
1600HyderabadKakatiya
Dynasty
Known as the Diamond of Kollur
Mine including gateways,
drawbridges, temples, mosques
& semicircular bastions.
Basilica of
Bom Jesus
1605Goa –(1) Oldest churches in India.
(2) World Heritage Site
Rani ki Rav11th
century
AD
GujaratQueen
Udayamati
(1) Massive structure that is
around 24 meters deep.
(2) As a memoriam for
King Bhimdev of Solanki dynasty.



Other Important Static GK Topics:




FAQ’s For Monuments & Sites in India

Rashtapati Bhavan at New Delhi was Built by ?

Edwin Lutyens

The Brihadisvara temple at Thanjavur, in Tamil Nadu was built by 

Rajaraja Chola

Which monument was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar?

Fatehpur Sikhri

Which temple dedicated to the sun-god is shaped like a chariot?

Sun Temple, Konark

List of Tiger Reserves in India PDF[2021]- Static GK




Here is the complete list of Tiger Reserves in India pdf statewise, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams. This is a very important topic of static asked frequently in competitive exams, so learn all the important Tiger Reserves in this post.

A large area of land especially for the conservation, breeding, and protection of tigers is known as Tiger Reserve. India has 80% of the world’s tiger reserves and the state of Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of Tiger Reserves in India.



Names of Tiger ReservesStateArea Occupied
SatkosiaOdisha963.87km2
(523.61 km2)
core area
Udanti (Sitanadi)Chhattisgarh1843 km2
AnamalaiTamil Nadu958 km2
SatpuraMadhya Pradesh524km2
(Total 1427 km2)
NameriAssam344 km2
(Area of Tiger Reserve only)
PannaMadhya Pradesh542.67 km2
DampaMizoram550 km2
BhadraKarnataka492.46 km2
PenchMaharashtra292. 85 km2
PakkeArunachal Pradesh861 km2
Nawegaon (Nagzira)Maharashtra135 km2
Nagarjunasagar SrisailamTelangana/Andhra Pradesh3568 km2
PilibhitUttar Pradesh730.24 km2
BorMaharashtra138 km2
Rajaaji Tiger ReserveUttarakhand820 km2
Mukandra HillsRajasthan759 km2
SathyamangalamTamil Nadu1400 km2
Dandeli (Anshi)Karnataka875 km2
Sanjay (Dubri)Madhya Pradesh467 km2
MudumalaiTamil Nadu321 km2
NagaraholeKarnataka643 km2
ParambikulamKerala285 km2
SahyadriMaharashtra318 km2
Biligiri Ranganatha TempleKarnataka540 km2
KawalTelangana892 km2
KazirangaAssam859 km2
AchanakmarChhattisgarh557 km2
BandipurKarnataka866 km2
PeriyarKerala777 km2
SunderbansWest Bengal1330 km2
Total 2585 km2
SimilipalOdisha2750 km2
RanthamboreRajasthan392 km2
PalamauJharkhand1026 km2
MelghatMaharashtra1677 km2
KanhaMadhya Pradesh1953 km2
ManasAssam2840 km2
Corbett Uttarakhand1316 km2
SariskaRajasthan866 km2
BuxaWest Bengal760 km2
BandhavgarhMadhya Pradesh446 km2
Tadoba (Andhari )Maharashtra625 km2
PenchMadhya Pradesh293 km2
ValmikiBihar840 km2
Kalakad (Mundanthurai)Tamil Nadu800 km2
DudhwaUttar Pradesh811 km2
IndravatiChhattisgarh2799 km2
NamdaphaArunachal Pradesh1985 km2
Kamlang Tiger ReserveArunachal Pradesh783 km2
Orang Tiger ReserveAssam78.81 km2
AmrabadTelangana2611.39 km2
Amangarh Tiger ReserveUttar Pradesh80 km2

Other Important Static GK Topics:




FAQ’s For Tiger Reserves in India

Which is the 50th tiger reserve in India?

Kamlang Tiger Reserve, Arunachal Pradesh is India’s 50th Tiger Reserve.

Which state has largest tiger reserve in India?

The state of Madhya Pradesh (6 tiger reserves) has the highest number of Tiger reserves with a total tiger population of 526.

Is bhitarkanika a Tiger reserve?

Bhitarkanika National Park is a national park located in the Kendrapara District Odisha, which is not specifically for Tiger reserve.

Which state has no Tiger reserve?

Jammu and Kashmir

Which city is known as Tiger City?

Nagpur is also called, “Tiger Capital of India ”

List of Important Temples in India Static Gk Pdf[2021]




Here is the complete list of famous and important temples in India pdf statewise, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams. This is a very important topic of static asked frequently in competitive exams, so learn all the important Temples in this post.

Most of the Hindu temples have the same architecture which includes, a Garbhagrih, Mandap, Sikhara, and Vahan. Garbhgrih is the most important part where the deity is installed, then there is an area called Mandap where generally rituals, prayers take place and visitors assemble in the Mandapa. Outside the Mandap, there is a small architecture for Vahan(vehicle) of the Lord. At last, shikara is the tomb-like structure placed exactly above the Garbhgrih



List of Famous Temples in India Pdf

TempleLocation
Akshardham TempleDelhi
Amarkantak TempleChhattisgarh
Amarnath Cave TempleJammu & Kashmir
Angrabadi TempleJharkhand
Annamalaiyar TempleTamil Nadu
Badrinath TempleUttarakhand
Brihadeeswara TempleTamil Nadu
Chennakesava TempleKarnataka
Durgiana TemplePunjab
Dwarkadhish TempleGujarat
Gangotri TempleUttarakhand
Golden TemplePunjab
Gomateshwara TempleKarnataka
Hoysaleswara TempleKarnataka
Iskcon TempleUttar Pradesh
Kalighat MandirWest Bengal
Kamakhya TempleAssam
Kanaka TempleAndhra Pradesh
Kanchipuram TemplesTamil Nadu
Kashi Vishwanath TempleUttar Pradesh
Kedarnath TempleUttarakhand
Khajuraho TempleMadhya Pradesh
Konark Sun TempleOdisha
Kumbakonam TemplesTamil Nadu
Laxminarayan TempleDelhi
Lingaraja TempleOdisha
Lord Jagannath TempleOdisha
Lotus TempleNew Delhi
Malinithan TempleArunachal Pradesh
Manikaran TempleHimachal Pradesh
Meenakshi TempleTamil Nadu
Nellaiappar TempleTamil Nadu
Ram Tirath TemplePunjab
Ramanathaswamy (Rameshwaram) TempleTamil Nadu
Ranakpur TempleRajasthan
Sabarimala TempleKerala
Sanchi StupaMadhya Pradesh
Shankaracharya TempleJammu & Kashmir
Shirdi Sai Baba TempleMaharashtra
Shri Digambar Jain Lal MandirDelhi
Siddhivinayak TempleMaharashtra
Somnath TempleGujarat
Sree Padmanabhaswamy TempleKerala
Thillai Nataraja TempleTamil Nadu
Tirupati BalajiAndhra Pradesh
Vaishno DeviJammu & Kashmir
Virupaksha TempleKarnataka
Yamunotri TempleUttarakhand

Other Important Static GK Topics:




FAQ’s for Temples in India

Where is Khajurao Temple Situated?

Madhya Pradesh

Where is Padmanabhaswamy Temple located

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerela

Where is Meenakshi Temple located?

Madurai, Tamil Nadu

Where is Kamakhya Temple loctaed?

Guwahati, Assam

List of Important Passes in India PDF [2021]




Here is the complete list of important Passes in India pdf, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams. This is a very important topic of static asked frequently in competitive exams, so learn all the important mountain passes in this post.



Important Passes in Middle Himalaya

PassLocationConnectivity
Pirpanjal PassJammu and KashmirJammu-Srinagar road passes from this Pass
Banihal PassJammu and KashmirJammu-Srinagar Nh-1A Passes from This pass. Jawahar tunnel (India’s longest road tunnel) is situated o this pass
Rohtang PassHimachal PradeshKullu-Keylang road passes from this pass

Important Passes in Inner Himalaya

PassLocationConnectivity
Karakoram PassJammu and KashmirIndia to China
Burzil PassJammu and KashmirKashmir Valley to Central Asia
Zojila PassJammu and KashmirSrinagar to Leh
Bara Lacha-la PassHimachal PradeshMandi to Leh
Shipki-la-PassHimachal PradeshShimla to Garetok (Tibbet)
Mana PassUttarakhandEntry to Mansarovar Lake through kailash Ghati
Niti PassUttarakhandEntry to Mansarovar Lake through kailash Ghati
LipulekhpassUttarakhandEntry to Mansarovar Lake through kailash Ghati
Nathu-la-passSikkimEntry to Chumbi Valley
Jelep-la passSikkimKalingpang (west Bengal) to Lhasa (tibet)
Bomdi-la passAndhra PradeshAr. Pradesh to Lhasa (tibet)
Yang-yap passArunachal PradeshEntry to Brahmaputra river
Pangsad passAndhra PradeshDibrugarh to Myanmar

Important Passes in South India

PassLocationConnectivity
BhorghatMaharashtraBombay-Pune
ThalgatMaharashtraBombay- Nasik
PalghatKeralaPalkhad – Coimbtore
Shenkota passKeralaKollam – Madurai

Other Important Static GK Topics:




FAQ’s For Important Passes in India

Which is the highest pass in India?

Mana Pass in Uttarakhand is the highest motorable road in India and highest vehicle-accessible pass in the world

Which pass connects India and Nepal?

Lipulekh Pass, It is an International mountain pass between India, China and Nepal.

Which is the highest pass in HP?

Kunzum Pass

Which pass connects Kashmir with China?

Karakoram Pass

List of important Indian Cities on River Banks in India [PDF 2021]




Here is the complete list of important Indian Cities on River Banks in India pdf, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams.

The major cities around the world are situated near the banks of the river. If you analyze, most of the civilization has taken place near the river only.  Cities built near water bodies have many advantages. Important Cities and Rivers fall under Static GK and holds much relevance in the UPSC exam.



CityStateRiver
AgraUttar PradeshJamuna
AhmedabadGujaratSabarmati
AllahabadUttar PradeshConfluence of Ganga, Jamuna &Saraswati
AyodhyaUttar PradeshSarayu
BadrinathUttarakhandGanga
CuttackOdishaMahanadi
DelhiDelhiYamuna
DibrugarhAssamBrahmaputra
FerozeporeUttaranchalSutlej
HaridwarIndiaGanga
HyderabadAndhra PradeshMusi
JabalpurMadhya PradeshNarmada
KanpurUttar PradeshGanga
KolkataWest BengalHugli
KotaRajasthanChambal
LucknowUttar PradeshGomati
LudhianaPunjabSutlej
NasikMaharashtraGodawari
PatnaBiharGanga
SambalpurOdishaMahanadi
SrinagarJammu & KashmirJhelum
SuratGujaratTapti
TiruchirappalliTamil NaduKaveri
VaranasiUttar PradeshGanga
VijayawadaAndhra PradeshKrishna

Check Other Useful Articles also :




FAQ’s for Cities on River Bank

On which river bank is Goa located?

Mandovi River

Which Indian state has most rivers?

Andhra Pradesh

Delhi is situated on the bank od which river ?

Yamuna River

Which river crosses most states in India?

The Ganga River has the longest course of 2525 Km in India and Crosses maximum states in India.

List of Important Tribes In India Statewise PDF[2021]




Here is the complete list of important Tribes in India statewise pdf or Tribal Groups in India pdf, useful for different competitive exams like UPSC, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC CPO, UPSC CSE, etc. You can read the complete list to ace your exams.



STATENAME OF THE TRIBAL GROUPEXTRA INFOIMPORTANT FESTIVAL
Andaman and Nicobar Islands.OngeTraditionally hunter-gatherers –
Andaman IslandsJarawasVery little is known about the Jarawas, apart from the fact that they use rafts, live in oval huts and are excellent swimmers.Jarawas -means “the other people”.
Andhra Pradesh, OrissaChenchusone of the Primitive Tribal Groups that are still dependent on forests and do not cultivate land but hunt for a livingNagula Chavitha
Arunachal PradeshAbors/ AdiSpinsters wear a ‘beyop ‘It is special type of ornament consisting of five to six brass plates rightly fixed under their petticoatsIt becomes customary for the aged women of Abor tribes to wear yellow necklaces and spiral earringsSolung
Arunachal PradeshAptanisThe Indian tribe where the woman must have ‘black nose plugs’ fitted as rite of passageDree and Myoko
Birbhum region in Bengal, Hazaribagh, Purnea in Bihar, OrissaSantal or SaontalBaha Parab “flower festival,Sohrai harvest festival
Himachal PradeshGaddisGaddis belong to the class of the shepherds and their job is to look after goats and sheepBasakhi / Bishu ,Patroru Sagrand
Himachal Pradesh(also in parts of Rajasthan, MP,J& K, Haryana ,Maharastra)Gujjarssemi-nomadic tribes and their main occupation is herding of goats, sheep and buffaloes.Celebrate all festivals of national significance
Jharkhand, Bihar, West Bengal and Orissa.Kurukh / Oraon Efficient, particularly in tea garden works, Sarhul and Karma
Kerala
Urali-Uraali Kurumas are an artisan tribe and their versatile skill in art and handicrafts are well known. They play flute and drum during festivals-experts in creating household utensils using cane..Onam, Vishu and Puthar
Madhya PradeshBaiga-The Tiger is Worshipped by the Baiga Tribe that calls it “Jai Baghesur-Practice endogamy.-women expertise in body tattoos- Baiga tribals became India’s first community to get habitat rightsRas-Nawa(means ceremonial eating of honey )
Madhya Pradesh(Bastar)MuriasTraditionally they are economically homogenous and strive to work as a collective. They have mixed-sex dormitories where adolescents are sent to practice premarital sex, sometimes with a single partner and sometimes serially. They have an omnivorous diet, with liquor playing a key role in their society.
Madhya Pradesh. Also in Bihar, Orissa and A.P.GondsDuring the British regime in India, Gonds challenged the Britishers in several battles. They also gained control over the Malwa after the decline of the Mughals followed by the Marathas in the year 1690.Keslapur Jathra
MaharashtraWarlisThe Warli people are famous for their beautiful and unique style of painting which reflects the close association between human communities and natureBhawada ,Kali Puja 
ManipurKuki / KhongjoisLawm Se’ Neh
MeghalayaGaro Tribes The Garos are one of the few remaining matrilineal societies in the world. The individuals take their clan titles from their mothers. Traditionally, the youngest daughter inherits the property from her mother. Sons leave the parents’ house at puberty, and are trained in the village bachelor dormitoryWangala (also known as Hundred Drums, Wanna, Wanna Rongchuwa) is a harvest festival celebrated
MeghalayaKhasi peopleKhasis follow the unique culture. The property of the Khasis is passed on from the mother to the youngest daughter. Music plays an important part in the life of Khasis.After marriage the groom comes to live at the brides house.Nongkrem ,Shad Suk Mynsiem.
MizoramLushaiLushai tribes have developed expertise in swimming and hunting. That they are good archers are apparent from the fact that they can nicely handle ‘Sairawkher’. It is a bow made locally that is discerned by its utility of clay shots instead of arrows.Chapcharkut/ Mimkut /Palkut
North West India.(Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Rajasthan )Bhils (the bow men of Rajasthan)They form the largest tribe of the whole South AsiaThe name Bhil is mentioned in the great epic called Mahabharata and Ramayana. The Bhil women offered ber to Lord Rama, when he was wandering through the jungles of Dhandaka, searching SitaBaneshwar fair
SikkimLepchas or RongkipThe lepcha hut is made up of bamboo just five feet above the groundTendong Lho Rum Faat
Sikkim, Darjeeling, Nepal and surrounding areas. bhutia 
Tamil Nadu ( Nilgiri Hills)Badagas / BaduguruThundu (a white piece of cloth) forms an integral part of the attire of Badaga women and as a cultural item, is presented to visiting dignitaries as a gesture of good will.Hethai Habba
TN (Nilgris)Kotas, also Kothar or KovThe Kotas are the only artisan tribe of the Nilgiris. They practiced pottery, blacksmithy, goldsmithy, tool making and carpentry. Interestingly, they were also musicians that performed at the ceremonies of the Todas and Badagas.(tribes)Kambatrayar
TripuraChakmas / Daingnet peopleThe women are experts in weaving. They wear an ankle length cloth around the waist which is also called ‘Phinon’ and also a ‘Khadi’ wrapped above the waist as well as silver ornaments.BizuAlphaloniBuddha Purnima

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FAQ’s for Tribes in India

How many types of tribes are there in India?

There are a variety of groups of tribes in India. According to the Anthropological Survey of India, there are 461 tribal communities, out of which 174 were identify as sub-groups. 212 tribes are found in different parts of India.

Which is the most famous tribe of India?

There are many famous tribes in India and some of them are Munda, Santhal, Badaga, Bodo-Kachari, Chakma, Gond, Bhutia, Lepcha.

How are tribes classified in India?

Tribes of India are broadly classified into three racial groups, namely (1) the Mongoloid, (2) the Proto-Austroloid, (3) the Negrito.

Which is the largest tribe in Assam?

Of the tribes found in Assam, the largest is the Garo, the Kachari, the Khasi, the Lushai, and the Mikir. Of Mongoloid stock, most tribes people speak a dialect of Tibeto-Burman origin